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Chastre, Waals-Brabant

The Mounds of Noirmont

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At Noirmont (Cortil-Noirmont) in Walloon Brabant stand two impressive Gallo-Roman burial mounds. The first mound rises approximately six meters high, the second about four and a half meters. Both lie along the famous Roman road ”chaussée de Brunehaut,” which once connected Bavai to Cologne and served as a major trade route for centuries. The tumuli date to the 2nd and 3rd centuries AD, a period of flourishing for Gallo-Roman civilization in this region.

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1 Excavations and Discoveries

In 1874 and 1875, archaeologists conducted careful excavations on both mounds. They discovered wooden burial chambers concealed beneath layers of earth. Within these chambers lay the ashes and remains of the deceased, treated with the cremation ritual customary among wealthy Gallo-Romans. The excavations yielded rich grave goods: beautiful glassware, finely wrought fibulae (brooches), amber beads, ivory cosmetic boxes, and crystal rings. These artifacts indicate that persons of status and wealth were buried here, individuals who commanded respect and resources.

2 Sulpicia and Her Treasures

One of the graves could be identified as belonging to a woman named Sulpicia, who likely lived in the 3rd century. Her burial was particularly distinguished: she wore an elegant crystal ring, and her toiletries included fine ivory cosmetic boxes. These objects suggest that Sulpicia was a respected lady of status and wealth, perhaps the wife of a Roman officer or a prosperous merchant. The care with which her body was treated and the quality of her grave goods speak of the affection and respect she enjoyed in life.

3 Legends and Hidden Treasures

Local people have passed down stories through the centuries of secret treasures supposedly buried beneath the mounds. According to legend, these hills are guarded by spirits and phantoms who permit no mortal to approach closely enough to excavate the hidden riches. Some elders report that strange lights dance above the grave mounds at night, and that anyone who attempts to dig is harassed by malevolent spirits. These legends lend the place a mysterious and spiritual dimension, though the true treasures – the artistic and historical heritage – have long since been recovered by archaeologists and preserved.

Source: Archaeological reports from 1874-1875 and local traditions
Did you know? Excavations conducted in 1874-1875 uncovered wooden burial chambers, and among the grave goods were ivory cosmetic boxes. One grave was identified as belonging to a woman named Sulpicia from the 3rd century.
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