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Echternach, Echternach

The black dog on the money chest

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Above the Felsmuehle in the Sauer valley, in the rocky wood called the Lann, there is a cleft the district calls the Deiwelsschoart, the devil’s notch. This legend explains why. It appears in the collection Echternacher Volkssagen, and Gredt took it over with the reference attached.

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1 The man in the cave

Many, many years ago there lived in the Sauer valley above the Felsmuehle near Echternach a very wicked and much feared man, who for his filthy avarice and his immeasurable treasure was called the Kronenburg by the people.

Far from the company of men he lived alone in the Lann, in a poor rock grotto kept permanently shut by a heavy iron-bound door. People said he had signed his soul over to Satan in order to possess a great deal of gold and silver.

In the deep underground vault he kept his treasure hidden and feasted his eyes on the sight of his ill-gotten goods.

2 The lightning

After the usurer of the Lann had plied his shameful trade for years and filled the whole Sauer valley with misfortune, heaven’s terrible vengeance broke over him.

During a fearful thunderstorm a mighty bolt came down out of a dark cloud, split the cave and buried the monster’s dwelling in the depths of the earth; and the usurer, sitting on his money chest, was turned into a great black dog.

And so he appears every twenty-five years until the end of time. Whoever hits the moment and throws a blessed rosary on the black four-legged owner of the chest, banishing him with it, will redeem the Kronenburg and become the owner of the money.

3 Two who came too late

An old man of Echternach still living had, as a boy of twelve with a comrade, the rare good fortune to see the enchanted chest while roaming in the devil’s notch. But they had no blessed rosary; and when they rushed home to fetch one, on their return everything had vanished.

At the end of the last century, as an old woman told it, she went walking below the Lann with other schoolgirls to pick strawberries. She came upon the Deiwelsschoart, of which she had heard so much.

But inside it the finest berries beckoned so temptingly that she squeezed a little way in, and behold, suddenly she stood in the enchanted vault. A cry of horror escaped her, at which her companions hurried up in dismay, but saw nothing more, for everything had gone.

Source: Nikolaus Gredt, Sagenschatz des Luxemburger Landes (1883), no. 436, « Des Kronenburgs Schätze in der Deiwelschoart unter der Lann », after A. R., Echternacher Volkssagen, p. 43
Did you know? Two things make this legend remarkable. First the fixed key: only whoever throws a blessed rosary on the dog at the right moment banishes him and inherits the money. Second, the two witnesses the teller produces, an old man of Echternach still living who saw it as a boy of twelve, and an old woman who went there picking strawberries as a schoolgirl. That is how such a story was passed on: not as a fairy tale, but as something the neighbour had lived through.
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